WHAT IS ACTIVE DIRECTORY CERTIFICATE SERVICES
Applications supported by
AD CS include Secure/Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (S/MIME), secure wireless networks, virtual
private networks (VPN), Internet Protocol security (IPsec), Encrypting File System (EFS), smart card logon, Secure Socket
Layer/Transport Layer Security (SSL/TLS) and digital signatures.
AD CS, which can be managed through Microsoft Management Console snap-ins or Server Manager, has
six components:
1.
CA Web enrollment - connects users to a CA with a Web browser
2.
Certification authorities (CAs) - manages certificate validation
and issues certificates
3.
Certificate Enrollment Policy Web Service - allows computers and
users to retrieve information about their certificate enrollment policy
4.
Certificate Enrollment Web Service - allows computers and users to
enroll certificates using HTTPS
5.
Network Device Enrollment Service - lets network devices without
domain accounts retrieve certificates.
6.
Online Responder - responds to requests about a certificate's
status
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